Wednesday, October 12, 2011

LAD #9 Jefferson's Inaugural Address


Summary of Thomas Jefferson's First Inaugural Address:

1st Paragraph- Jefferson appreciates his election to the Presidency, but is humbled by the enormous undertaking.

2nd Paragraph- Jefferson encourages Americans to unite for the common good under the freedoms granted by the Constitution; he assures them that the majority will prevail but will preserve the rights and  equality of the minorities; and he asserts that they are all a united people under a strong government, free from the trials and errors and bloodshed of the governmental mishaps of the Old World.

3rd Paragraph- Jefferson encourages the Americas to look to the future, reminds Americans of the bountiful blessings of their country, including available land, industry, and beliefs in morality, and especially a good government that protects the rights of the people.

4th Paragraph- Jefferson lists the essential principles of the Constitution:

  • Equal justice to men
  • Support of State Governments
  • Preservation of the Central Government
  • The Right of Election
  • Absolute Acquiescence in Majority Decisions
  • Well-disciplined Militia
  • Civil Authority over Military Authority
  • Public Economy
  • Payment of Debts
  • Encouragement of Agriculture and Commerce
  • Freedom of Religion, of the Press, and of Person
4th Paragraph- Jefferson understands that he will not be a perfect President, and asks that the public to forgive him for any mistakes he is bound to make, but he will do all the good in his power for the good of his fellow Americans.

5th Paragraph- Jefferson is prepared to work for the country, and invokes "that Infinite Power" to lead his councils to "what is best".

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